Hydroxychloroquine Tablets

Description

Hydroxychloroquine Tablets are an antimalarial and immunomodulating medication used to treat and prevent malaria and manage autoimmune diseases like rheumatoid arthritis and lupus. It works by interfering with the growth of parasites in red blood cells and modulating immune system activity.

How It Works:

Hydroxychloroquine works by accumulating in red blood cells and interfering with the parasites’ ability to break down hemoglobin. In autoimmune diseases, it reduces inflammation by altering the immune system’s response, preventing tissue damage.

Dosage:

• Malaria Prevention: 400 mg once weekly, starting 1–2 weeks before exposure and continuing for 4 weeks after leaving the malaria area.
• Malaria Treatment: 800 mg initially, followed by 400 mg at 6, 24, and 48 hours.
• Rheumatoid Arthritis: 400–600 mg daily; reduce to 200–400 mg daily for maintenance.
• Lupus: 200–400 mg daily.

Benefits:

• Effective in preventing and treating malaria
• Reduces joint pain and swelling in rheumatoid arthritis
• Controls lupus symptoms
• Modulates immune system response

Possible Side Effects:

• Nausea and vomiting
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Loss of appetite
• Vision changes (in rare cases)

Precautions:

• Regular eye check-ups are recommended due to the risk of retinal damage.
• Use with caution in patients with liver or kidney issues.
• Not recommended during pregnancy unless necessary.
• Avoid alcohol while taking Hydroxychloroquine.

Storage:

Store at room temperature (15–30°C) away from moisture and heat.